Learn · Returns and data
Price return
Price return measures the percentage change in a security's price between two points without adding cash distributions.
Plain-English definition: Price return measures the percentage change in a security's price between two points without adding cash distributions.[1]
How the term is used
Price return can answer how the quoted price changed, but it understates the holder's economic result when dividends or other distributions were paid. Split handling must also be consistent.[1]
What to check before relying on it
Label price return plainly and record dates, currency, data source, and corporate-action adjustments. Do not compare it with a total-return benchmark without explaining the mismatch.
Example
A price rising from $100 to $105 produces a 5% price return. If the investment also paid $3 in cash, the holding-period total return is higher before taxes and costs.
Sources
- S&P Dow Jones Indices: S&P U.S. Indices Methodology — price-return index treatment of regular cash dividends. Accessed October 24, 2026.
